Heirology

Ancestors

Chalmers Gaston

1877-1953 · South Carolina
Born 1877, Chester County, South Carolina
Died 1953
Father: Lee Gaston
Mother: Drucilla Ann Bailey
Children include Virginia

Chalmers Gaston was born on 2 April 1877 in Chester County, South Carolina, the ninth of the ten children of Lee Gaston and Drucy Bailey. His death certificate and his obituary both name his parents. His father had ridden with the 1st South Carolina Cavalry in the Civil War and farmed in the Baton Rouge neighborhood of the county.

Chalmers was nine in 1886, the year his family came apart. In August his brother Johnie Jefferson died at fifteen. In December his father shot and killed his sister Susana's husband, William Estes, on the ride home from Chester, with both men drunk. Lee Gaston was tried for murder at Chester in March 1887 and acquitted. Susana remarried and was widowed again within ten months. His mother died in 1889, when Chalmers was twelve, and his father in 1892, when he was fifteen.

He married Mary Cornelia McKeown, ten years younger than he was. In 1910 the census found them in Baton Rouge township of Chester County: Chalmers, thirty-one, Mary, twenty-two, and two small children, James M., three, and a daughter written as Virginie, one. That baby was Virginia Louise Gaston, born on 11 February 1909, who married Leonard Campbell at Chester in 1925. Chalmers's obituary of 1953 names her first among his daughters, as "Mrs Leonard Campbell".

In September 1918, at forty-one, Chalmers registered for the First World War draft at Chester. He gave his address as Route 1, Lowrys, and his work as farmer, for W. M. Gaston, very likely his older brother William Mack Gaston. His nearest relative was Mrs. Mary Gaston. The registrar described him as tall and stout, with blue eyes and sandy hair.

More children followed: Carrie in 1911, Ellie Harmon in 1917, Marie in 1920 and Chalmers Marion in 1925. The youngest became a staff sergeant in the 331st Infantry. He was killed in action in Belgium on 12 December 1944, aged nineteen, and lies in Evergreen Cemetery at Chester under a military stone.

Chalmers later moved into the town of Chester. He belonged to Mount Pleasant Presbyterian Church. He died at home, 205 West Elliott Street, at 3:30 in the afternoon of 20 February 1953, aged seventy-five. His doctor, C. W. Brice Jr., gave the cause as bronchopneumonia of ten days, following five years of hypertensive heart disease. The certificate calls him a retired farmer. His wife was the informant. He was buried in Evergreen Cemetery on 22 February 1953, with J. I. Barron of Chester as funeral director. His obituary, "Chalmers Gaston Dies at Chester", said he "had successfully farmed all of his working life until he retired several years ago". It named his five daughters, Mrs. Leonard Campbell, Mrs. Posey Estes, Mrs. Maggie Mae Bailey, Mrs. Marie Allen and Miss Elizabeth Gaston, his sons James and Ellie, twenty-one grandchildren, eight great-grandchildren, and his one surviving brother, Walker Gaston. The service was held at the Gaston home by the Rev. Edsel Huffstetler. Mary lived another twenty years.

Sources

South Carolina Standard Certificate of Death, state file 53-001521, Chester County, 1953; South Carolina Deaths, 1915-1973, FamilySearch ark 1:1:FG1M-KRH.
United States, World War I Draft Registration Cards, 1917-1918, Chester County, South Carolina, serial 3062, order 1664, FamilySearch ark 1:1:W8YH-HQ2M.
1910 United States census, Baton Rouge township, Chester County, South Carolina, sheet 13A, NARA T624, FamilySearch ark 1:1:M5D2-J3R.
South Carolina death certificate 53-001521, 1953 (FamilySearch ark 1:1:FG1M-KRH); World War I draft registration, Chester County, 1918 (FamilySearch ark 1:1:W8YH-HQ2M); 1910 census, Baton Rouge township, Chester County (FamilySearch ark 1:1:M5D2-J3G); Find a Grave memorials 42421759 and 42421834
Yorkville Enquirer (Yorkville, South Carolina), 22 December 1886, page 2, letter from Chester, Chronicling America, Library of Congress.
Yorkville Enquirer (Yorkville, South Carolina), 30 March 1887, page 2, Chronicling America, Library of Congress.
South Carolina death certificate 53-001521, image added 27 January 2025 by Fran Bundy to Find a Grave memorial 42421759.
The State (Columbia, South Carolina), 21 February 1953, page 8-A; clipping added 18 January 2014 by GMG to Find a Grave memorial 42421759.
Photograph added 16 August 2012 by Grammy, Find a Grave memorial 42421759, Evergreen Cemetery, Chester, South Carolina.
The State (Columbia, South Carolina), August 1973; clipping added 8 February 2014 by GMG to Find a Grave memorial 42421793.
Yorkville Enquirer (Yorkville, South Carolina), 5 February 1915, page 1, Chester news, Chronicling America, Library of Congress.
South Carolina death certificate 53-001521, 1953 (FamilySearch ark 1:1:FG1M-KRH); World War I draft registration, Chester County, 1918 (FamilySearch ark 1:1:W8YH-HQ2M); 1910 census, Baton Rouge township, Chester County (FamilySearch ark 1:1:M5D2-J3G); obituary, The State, Columbia, 21 February 1953, page 8-A; Yorkville Enquirer, 22 December 1886 and 30 March 1887; Find a Grave memorials 42421759 and 42421834
Find a Grave, memorial 42421759, photograph added by Taylor Richardson Robbins on 21 Nov 2025.

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Cite: Heirology, "Chalmers Gaston (1877-1953)", https://heirology.com/ancestors/chalmers-gaston-1877-1953-de98ad.